Ultrafiltration hamwe na osmose ihinduka?

Oya Ultrafiltration (UF) hamwe na osmose (RO) nuburyo bukomeye bwo gutunganya amazi, ariko UF itandukanye na RO muburyo butandukanye:

Kurungurura ibintu bikomeye / uduce duto nka microne 0,02, harimo na bagiteri. Ntushobora gukuraho imyunyu ngugu yashonze, TDS nibintu byashonze mumazi.

Tanga amazi kubisabwa - nta bigega bibikwa bisabwa

Nta mazi y’imyanda yakozwe (kuzigama amazi)

Ikora neza kuri voltage nto - nta mashanyarazi asabwa

Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya ultrafiltration na osmose ihinduka?

Ubwoko bwa tekinoroji ya Membrane

Ultrafiltration ikuraho gusa ibice na solide, ariko ibikora kurwego rwa microscopique; ubunini bwa membrane ni microni 0,02. Kubijyanye nuburyohe, ultrafiltration igumana imyunyu ngugu, igira ingaruka kuburyohe bwamazi.

Osmose ihindagurika ikuraho ibintu hafi ya byose mumazi, harimo imyunyu ngugu myinshi yashonze hamwe na solide yashonze. RO membrane ni semipermeable membrane ifite pore ingana na microni 0.0001. Kubwibyo, amazi ya RO ni "impumuro nziza" kuko nta minerval, imiti, nibindi bintu kama nimborera.

Abantu bamwe bakunda amazi yabo kugira minerval (tuyikesha UF), abandi bakunda amazi yabo kuba meza rwose kandi nta mpumuro nziza (tuyikesha RO).

Ultrafiltration ifite fibre fibre idafite akamaro, kubwibyo rero mubyukuri ni ultra-nziza urwego rwimashini rwungurura ibuza uduce duto.

Guhindura osmose ni inzira itandukanya molekile. Ikoresha igice cya kabiri cyinjira kugirango itandukane n’ibinyabuzima ndetse na elegitoronike yashonze na molekile zamazi.

INastewater /Wange

Ultrafiltration ntabwo itanga amazi mabi (ibicuruzwa biva mu myanda) mugihe cyo kuyungurura *

Muri osose ihindagurika, hariho kunyuranya-kunyura muyungurura. Ibi bivuze ko umugezi wamazi (permeate / amazi yibicuruzwa) yinjira mubigega byabitswe kandi umugezi wamazi urimo ibintu byose byanduza kandi ibinyabuzima bitavanze (imyanda) byinjira mumazi. Mubisanzwe, kuri buri litiro 1 yamazi ya osmose yakozwe, litiro 3 zoherezwa kumazi.

Shyiramo

Gushiraho sisitemu ya osmose isaba guhuza bike: imirongo itanga amazi, imirongo isohora amazi mabi, ibigega byo kubikamo, hamwe na robine yo mu kirere.

Kwinjizasisitemu ya ultrafiltration hamwe nibishobora guhindagurika (bigezweho muburyo bwa tekinoroji ya ultrafiltration *) bisaba guhuza bike: umurongo wo kugaburira ibiryo, umurongo wogutwara amazi yohanagura, hamwe na robine yabugenewe (amazi yo kunywa) cyangwa umurongo utanga isoko (inzu yose cyangwa ubucuruzi Porogaramu).

Kugirango ushyireho sisitemu ya ultrafiltration idafite ibintu byoroshye, huza gusa sisitemu kumurongo wo kugaburira ibiryo hamwe na robine yabugenewe (amazi meza) cyangwa umurongo utanga isoko (ibyifuzo byose byo guturamo cyangwa ubucuruzi).

Ninde uruta, RO cyangwa UF?

Guhindura osmose na ultrafiltration nuburyo bukomeye kandi bukomeye burahari. Ubwanyuma, niyihe nziza nicyifuzo cyawe ukurikije uko amazi yawe ameze, uburyohe bwawe, umwanya, icyifuzo cyo kuzigama amazi, umuvuduko wamazi, nibindi.

HarihoRO isukura amazinaUF amazi mezakubyo wahisemo.